{"id":33,"date":"2026-06-10T01:22:28","date_gmt":"2026-06-09T17:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"\/index.php\/tool-ccnt\/"},"modified":"2026-08-19T15:46:15","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T07:46:15","slug":"quantitative-modeling","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/quantitative-modeling\/","title":{"rendered":"Quantitative Modeling"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"33\" class=\"elementor elementor-33\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-47536f5 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"47536f5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1d3c9b\" data-id=\"a1d3c9b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cf08c8 igdp-tool-ccnt-structured elementor-widget elementor-widget-igdp_tool_ccnt_hero\" data-id=\"6cf08c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"igdp_tool_ccnt_hero.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"main g-wpe1 igdp-tool-ccnt-structured\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row-toolsCCNT1\" id=\"hero\">\n\t\t<div class=\"g-bane1 g-bane2 \">\n\t\t<div class=\"txt \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"box \">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"cur g-cure1 cure1 wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/\">Home<\/a> <i>\/<\/i><a href=\"\/en\/tool-ccnt\/\">Tools<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i>\/<\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Quantitative Modeling<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"g-tite2 wow fadeInUp\">Quantitative<br>Modeling<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc wow fadeInUp g-scrolle1\"><p>iGDP employs quantitative modeling tools - including the Energy Policy Simulator (EPS) China, the China Regional Transition Outlook-EPS (CRTO-EPS), and the CBAM-CST model - to provide quantitative support for national and subnational medium- to long-term low-carbon transition strategies and related decision-making.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bot wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#research-resources\" class=\"g-btne1  g-btne3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Read the Latest Reports<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"ul-toolsCCNT1 wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"val\"><span class=\"show mzwCountup\">4<\/span><span class=\"hide\">4<\/span>+<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lab\">Quantitative Modeling Tools<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"val\"><span class=\"show mzwCountup\">9<\/span><span class=\"hide\">9<\/span>+<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"lab\">Provincial Models<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"pic wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/bobbi-wu-_tgn2S-bzsw-unsplash-e1786696881264.jpg\" alt=\"Quantitative&lt;br&gt;Modeling\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dc81dc9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dc81dc9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-247b599\" data-id=\"247b599\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d740ae igdp-tool-ccnt-structured elementor-widget elementor-widget-igdp_tool_ccnt_details\" data-id=\"0d740ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"igdp_tool_ccnt_details.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"main g-wpe1 igdp-tool-ccnt-structured\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row-toolsCCNT2\" id=\"tools-in-detail\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wp\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"top wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">Platform Features<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"g-tite1\">Featured Tools<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"ul-toolsCCNT2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con g-cone1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">Energy Policy Simulator (EPS)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc g-scrolle1\"><p>EPS is a free, open-source system dynamics tool developed by Energy Innovation (EI) in the United States. This quantitative analysis tool simulates and evaluates the impacts of energy and climate policies.<\/p><p>In 2017, EI partnered with China's National Center for Climate Change Strategy and International Cooperation (NCSC) and the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission (ERI) to develop the first China-specific EPS model. Since 2021, iGDP has collaborated with EI to launch the EPS China iGDP 2024 online version.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bot \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/china-igdp.energypolicy.solutions\/\" class=\"g-btne1  g-btne3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Explore EPS China iGDP 2024<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con g-cone1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"top1\"><div class=\"num\">9+<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"top2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">Provincial EPS Models<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">Provincial Models<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc g-scrolle1\"><p>The CBAM-CST model is a multi-parameter, multi-scenario, and multi-issue dynamic calculation tool, structured around interrelated influencing factors and policy parameters defined by specific functional relationships. It is designed to systematically assess the impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) on China's steel industry.<\/p><p>The model consists of three core modules: CBAM cost dynamic calculation, low-carbon transition of China's steel industry, and inflation and exchange rate. It generates five key outputs for transition analysis.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bot \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energypolicy.solutions\/home\/guangdong\/en\" class=\"g-btne1  \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Guangdong<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energypolicy.solutions\/home\/hainan\/en\" class=\"g-btne1  \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Hainan<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energypolicy.solutions\/home\/jiangxi\/en\" class=\"g-btne1  \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Jiangxi<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/energypolicy.solutions\/home\/shanxi\/en\" class=\"g-btne1  \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Shanxi<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con g-cone1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">China Regional Transition Outlook-EPS (CRTO-EPS)<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc g-scrolle1\"><p>Building on the EPS Provincial Base Models, the iGDP modeling team has created the CRTO-EPS, a regional energy and emissions projection tool used to track green and low-carbon transition across provinces. The modeling system is powered by the iGDP Energy Database, which integrates data from government portals and industry associations' public disclosures.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bot \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/insights\/\" class=\"g-btne1  g-btne3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Read Reports<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"con g-cone1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"top1\"><div class=\"num\">3<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"top2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">CBAM-CST Model<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">Core Modules<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc g-scrolle1\"><p>The CBAM-CST model is a multi-parameter, multi-scenario, and multi-issue dynamic calculation tool, structured around interrelated influencing factors and policy parameters defined by specific functional relationships. It is designed to systematically assess the impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) on China's steel industry.<\/p><p>The model consists of three core modules: CBAM cost dynamic calculation, low-carbon transition of China's steel industry, and inflation and exchange rate.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"row2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bot \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/insights\/\" class=\"g-btne1  g-btne3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"more\"><span class=\"span\">Read Reports<i><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ef35c7 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ef35c7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2abea4\" data-id=\"b2abea4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53102bc igdp-tool-ccnt-structured elementor-widget elementor-widget-igdp_tool_ccnt_resources\" data-id=\"53102bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"igdp_tool_ccnt_resources.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"main g-wpe1 igdp-tool-ccnt-structured\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row-toolsCCNT3\" id=\"research-resources\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wp\">\n\t\t<div class=\"inner\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"g-tope1 wow fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"g-tite1 \">Research &amp; Resources<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<form action=\"\" method=\"get\" class=\"m-forme1\" data-igdp-resources-filter>\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"igdp_resource_page\" value=\"1\">\n\t\t<div class=\"selbox\">\n\t\t\t<select name=\"igdp_resource_type\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"all\"  selected='selected'>All<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"academic-journal-article\" >Academic Journal Article<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"annual-report\" >Annual Report<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"book\" >Book<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"commentary\" >Commentary<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"data-manual\" >Data Manual<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"factsheet\" >Factsheet<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"guidebook\" >Guidebook<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"infographic\" >Infographic<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"interview\" >Interview<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"op-ed\" >Op-ed<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"policy-brief\" >Policy Brief<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"report\" >Report<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"report-summary\" >Report Summary<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"working-paper\" >Working Paper<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<option value=\"events\" >Events<\/option>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/select>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"ul-report4 g-ulliste1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"interview\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/news\/20092026\/china-grid-sf6-emissions\/\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">iGDP Assistant Analyst Ma Yue Spoke to Inside Climate News on China&#8217;s SF6 Mitigation<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">According to Yue Ma, &quot;It&#039;s the first time the government has called for an SF\u2086 management plan,&quot; and it &quot;sends a positive policy signal for advancing SF\u2086 emissions reductions in the power sector.&quot;<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Interview<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">SEP 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/GettyImages-2196034962w-768x432.jpg\" alt=\"iGDP Assistant Analyst Ma Yue Spoke to Inside Climate News on China&#8217;s SF6 Mitigation\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"op-ed\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/m.thepaper.cn\/newsDetail_forward_33999214\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">Black Carbon Mitigation Is a &#8220;Window of Opportunity&#8221; for Protecting Himalayan Glaciers<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">For Asia, which is currently facing the risk of accelerated glacial melt, reducing black carbon is not only part of air pollution control but should also be a key measure for protecting the \u201cwater towers of Asia,\u201d safeguarding regional water resources, and enhancing climate resilience.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Op-ed<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">SEP 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u9ed1\u78b3\u51cf\u6392-768x512.jpg\" alt=\"Black Carbon Mitigation Is a &#8220;Window of Opportunity&#8221; for Protecting Himalayan Glaciers\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"report\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/insights\/accelerating-industrial-nitrous-oxide-mitigation-in-china\/\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">Accelerating Industrial Nitrous Oxide Mitigation in China<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">This study examines China&#039;s nitrous oxide (N\u2082O) emission trends and mitigation potential to 2035 and 2050. Under an ambitious Deep Decarbonization Scenario, China&#039;s N\u2082O emissions could fall by 73% by 2050 (or 51% under a more moderate New Policies Scenario), with the industrial sector delivering the largest share of reductions. Under the new policies scenario, industry could cut N\u2082O emissions by about 177 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO\u2082e) by 2035 \u2014 76% of China&#039;s total \u2014 rising to roughly 211 million tonnes by 2050. To unlock this potential, the report sets out three priority pathways: strengthen capacity and technological innovation for industrial N\u2082O mitigation; align product carbon footprints with green supply chains to turn mitigation into industrial competitiveness; and integrate N\u2082O mitigation into China&#039;s coordinated framework for reducing pollution and carbon emissions.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Report<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">SEP 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u52a0\u901f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u6c27\u5316\u4e9a\u6c2e\u51cf\u6392-768x1087.png\" alt=\"Accelerating Industrial Nitrous Oxide Mitigation in China\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"interview\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/weekly.caixin.com\/m\/2026-09-12\/102484232.html?originReferrer=caixinsearch_wap\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">An In-Depth Exploration of Carbon Reduction in the Steel Industry<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">China&#039;s steel industry has nearly reached its limits in terms of energy efficiency, and large-scale carbon reduction will require breakthroughs in technology, processes, and business models.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Interview<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">SEP 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/178918627176624_480_320.jpg\" alt=\"An In-Depth Exploration of Carbon Reduction in the Steel Industry\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"event\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/events\/under-the-heat-dome-when-extreme-heat-becomes-the-summer-norm-climate-catalyst-seminar-on-enhancing-urban-heat-resilience\/\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">Under the Heat Dome: When Extreme Heat Becomes the Summer Norm \u2014 Climate Catalyst Seminar on Enhancing Urban Heat Resilience<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">The seminar brought together experts in meteorology, public health, urban practice, sustainable cooling, and communications for in-depth discussions on the meteorological mechanisms underlying increasingly persistent extreme heat, heat-related health and economic risks, sustainable cooling, and practices and challenges in enhancing urban heat resilience.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Event<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">AUG 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260907164901_387_33-768x528.png\" alt=\"Under the Heat Dome: When Extreme Heat Becomes the Summer Norm \u2014 Climate Catalyst Seminar on Enhancing Urban Heat Resilience\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-type=\"op-ed\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/YcML3oPEJdrvqEXhTlj8BA?scene=1&#038;click_id=540700619\" class=\"con\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"txt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tit\">With an Average Lifespan of No More Than 12 Days, It Is Devouring Glaciers Around the World<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"desc\">Given that greenhouse gas emissions reductions remain a long-term endeavor, addressing black carbon\u2014a short-lived climate pollutant\u2014may be an important pathway to linking air pollution control with climate goals and achieving synergistic pollution and carbon reduction efforts.<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"span1\">Op-ed<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"date\">SEP 2026<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"picbox\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pic\">\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_2026-09-11_150151_850-768x512.jpg\" alt=\"With an Average Lifespan of No More Than 12 Days, It Is Devouring Glaciers Around the World\">\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"pages wow fadeInUp\" data-igdp-resource-pagination data-igdp-pagination-total=\"33\">\n\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"on\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\">1<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=2\">2<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=3\">3<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=4\">4<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=5\">5<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=6\">6<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=7\">7<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=8\">8<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=9\">9<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=10\">10<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=11\">11<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=12\">12<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=13\">13<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=14\">14<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=15\">15<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=16\">16<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=17\">17<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=18\">18<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=19\">19<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=20\">20<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=21\">21<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=22\">22<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=23\">23<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=24\">24<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=25\">25<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=26\">26<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=27\">27<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=28\">28<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=29\">29<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=30\">30<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=31\">31<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=32\">32<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33?igdp_resource_page=33\">33<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Home \/Tools \/ Quantitative Modeling QuantitativeModelin [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"igdp_topic":[159],"class_list":["post-33","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","igdp_topic-quantitative-modeling-tools"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4659,"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions\/4659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"igdp_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igdp.cn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/igdp_topic?post=33"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}